{"id":12099,"date":"2022-11-18T10:00:19","date_gmt":"2022-11-18T09:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bigman.to\/?p=12099"},"modified":"2024-01-31T12:41:19","modified_gmt":"2024-01-31T11:41:19","slug":"kas-yra-dopingas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/kas-yra-dopingas\/","title":{"rendered":"Kas yra dopingas?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dopingas sporte - tai med\u017eiag\u0173 ir metod\u0173, \u012ftraukt\u0173 \u012f Pasaulin\u0117s antidopingo agent\u016bros (WADA) kasmet sudarom\u0105 draud\u017eiam\u0173 med\u017eiag\u0173 ir metod\u0173 s\u0105ra\u0161\u0105, vartojimas. Siekiamas dopingo poveikis da\u017eniausiai yra pagerinti rezultatus arba pagreitinti atsigavim\u0105 treniruo\u010di\u0173 metu.<\/p><p>Efektyvum\u0105 gerinan\u010dios med\u017eiagos buvo naudojamos nuo seniausi\u0173 laik\u0173 (pvz., gladiatoriai naudojo medaus ir alkoholio mi\u0161in\u012f). Nuo XX a. paskutiniojo ketvir\u010dio intensyviai vartojamos auk\u0161\u010diausio lygio sporto var\u017eybose ir nuolat tampa daugelio skandal\u0173 prie\u017eastimi.<\/p><p>D\u0117l galimo dopingo vartojimo geriausi sportininkai privalo i\u0161 karto po var\u017eyb\u0173 pateikti \u0161lapimo m\u0117ginius tyrimams; teigiamas testo rezultatas paprastai lemia sportininko diskvalifikacij\u0105 i\u0161 var\u017eyb\u0173 ir medali\u0173 bei kit\u0173 apdovanojim\u0173 at\u0117mim\u0105.<\/p><p>Dopingo med\u017eiagos ir metodai (Tarptautinis olimpinis komitetas ir Medicinos komisija)<\/p><h3>Draud\u017eiamoms grup\u0117ms priklausan\u010di\u0173 med\u017eiag\u0173 vartojimas:<\/h3><ul>\n<li>stimuliatoriai<\/li>\n<li>narkotikai<\/li>\n<li>anaboliniai steroidai<\/li>\n<li>med\u017eiagos, pasi\u017eymin\u010dios antiestrogeniniu poveikiu<\/li>\n<li>diuretikai<\/li>\n<li>peptidai ir glikoprotein\u0173 hormonai<\/li>\n<li>naudoti kitus dopingo metodus:<\/li>\n<li>kraujo dopingas<\/li>\n<li>farmakologin\u0117s, chemin\u0117s ir fizin\u0117s manipuliacijos.<\/li>\n<li>Taip pat apibr\u0117\u017etos med\u017eiagos ir j\u0173 grup\u0117s, kurioms taikomi tam tikri apribojimai (alkoholis, kanabinoidai, vietiniai anestetikai, kortikosteroidai ir beta adrenoblokatoriai).<\/li>\n<\/ul><p>Lig\u0105 galima gydyti vaistais, kuri\u0173 sud\u0117tyje yra dopingo med\u017eiag\u0173, ta\u010diau sportininkas negali prad\u0117ti treniruotis ar net dalyvauti var\u017eybose, kol i\u0161 organizmo nei\u0161nyks med\u017eiagos.<\/p><p>Anabolini\u0173 steroid\u0173, hormon\u0173 ir diuretik\u0173 vartojim\u0105 visus metus gali kontroliuoti dopingo komisaras.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dopingas sporte - tai med\u017eiag\u0173 ir metod\u0173, \u012ftraukt\u0173 \u012f Draud\u017eiam\u0173j\u0173 med\u017eiag\u0173 ir metod\u0173 s\u0105ra\u0161\u0105, vartojimas.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":12100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[468],"tags":[463,469],"class_list":["post-12099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doping","tag-bodybuilding","tag-doping"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12099"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12099\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bigman.to\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}